Question: Is the air pressure inside a bubble the same as the air pressure outside the bubble? Does it depend on the volume of liquid that makes up the surface of the bubble?
Air pressure is always greater inside the bubble than outside – it doesn’t continue to expand and expand because there is alo a surface tension created by the bubble film, which minimises the volume of the bubble – the pressure is proportional to the density of the liquid that makes up the bubble film (and the radius of the bubble).
hi there, another good question 🙂
The surface of the bubble has surface tension so is trying to contract and squeeze down the air inside. This means the pressure inside the bubble is slightly higher than the air pressure outside – the bubble’s size depends on the surface tension of the surface (soapy liquid) and it stops shrinking when it reaches a point that it would pop if it got any smaller!
The bubble has slightly higher pressure inside, because the liquid shell is trying to contract and the inside of the bubble is pushing back on it.
The shape of it does change its strength and thus its ability to withstand popping, it there is a weakness in its shape it will pop too. So yes, it does depend on the volume of liquid that makes up the bubble’s surface.
Wow, thank you! Are there any equations relating pressure (pressure difference?) to the dimensions of a bubble and the density of the liquid it is made from? And does the pressure change linearly, or exponentially, when each variable is altered?
Comments
doppler commented on :
Wow, thank you! Are there any equations relating pressure (pressure difference?) to the dimensions of a bubble and the density of the liquid it is made from? And does the pressure change linearly, or exponentially, when each variable is altered?
Suzie commented on :
well I found this but i”m not sure it’s reliable:
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Is_air_pressure_inside_a_bubble_greater_than_the_pressure_outside
Have a google and see if you can find it??